lagu ajir aceh tsunami

Khilafah is understood only in the context of religion, spirituality, and other religious rites. In , her family moved back to Jakarta. This paper presents Ahmadiyah and Shia resistance against penetration of power committed against them by the state officials and the vigilante groups. The entry of Ahmadiyah started with the Ahmadiyya Movement in Indonesia at the beginning of the studies in by Maulana Kwadja Kamluddin, a prominent Lahore Ahmadiyya in India and then landed in Surabaya. This article works to understand why and how Ahmadiyya became a target of violent attacks by some Muslim groups in the post-Suharto era by considering the rise of Islamic fundamentalist groups during this time of new-found religious freedom.

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